When Did the Great Wall of China Fall? A History of the Wall's Destruction
The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, but it has been damaged and destroyed many times throughout its history. This article explores the history of the Wall's destruction, from its earliest beginnings to the present day.
The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications that were built over centuries to protect the Chinese Empire from invaders. The Wall is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, but it has been damaged and destroyed many times throughout its history.
Early destruction
The Great Wall was first built during the Qin dynasty (221-206 BC). The Qin Wall was made of rammed earth and was not very strong. It was quickly destroyed by invaders, including the Xiongnu, a nomadic people from Central Asia.
Later destruction
The Great Wall was rebuilt and strengthened during the Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). The Han Wall was made of stone and brick and was much more durable than the Qin Wall. However, it was still damaged by invaders, including the Mongols, who conquered China in the 13th century.
Modern destruction
The Great Wall has continued to be damaged and destroyed throughout history. In the 20th century, the Wall was damaged by wars, natural disasters, and neglect.
The Cultural Revolution
During the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), the Great Wall was further damaged by the Red Guards, a group of young people who were encouraged to destroy anything they considered to be old or traditional. The Red Guards destroyed sections of the Wall, looted its bricks and stones, and even used it for target practice.
Recent restoration
In recent years, the Chinese government has undertaken a major restoration effort to repair the damage to the Great Wall. This effort has been successful in preserving the Wall for future generations.
The Great Wall of China is a symbol of strength and resilience. It has survived centuries of destruction and is still standing today. The Wall's history is a reminder of the challenges that China has faced throughout its history, and it is a testament to the Chinese people's determination to protect their country.